Welcome to visit Pink vine！
Englishen
Pink vine
Englishen
Current location：front page >> healthy

What color are oxalate stones?

2025-10-28 05:27:28 healthy

What color are oxalate stones?

Oxalate stones are a common type of urinary stone that differ in color and characteristics from other types of stones. This article will introduce in detail the color, causes, symptoms and preventive measures of oxalate stones, and combine it with structured data to help readers better understand.

1. Color of oxalate stones

What color are oxalate stones?

Oxalate stones usually appear dark brown or black, have a rough surface and are hard in texture. Since its main component is calcium oxalate, it is clearly visible under X-rays. Here's how the color of oxalate stones compares to other common stones:

Stone typeMain ingredientscolortexture
oxalate stonesCalcium oxalatedark brown/blackhard, rough
Phosphate stonescalcium phosphateoff-whiteSoft and brittle
uric acid stonesuric acidyellow/reddish brownSmooth, softer
cystine stonescystinelight yellowwaxy texture

2. Causes of oxalate stones

The formation of oxalate stones is closely related to factors such as dietary habits and metabolic abnormalities. The following are the main causes:

  • High oxalate diet:Consuming too many foods rich in oxalic acid, such as spinach, nuts, chocolate, etc.
  • Low calcium diet:The combination of calcium and oxalic acid can reduce the absorption of oxalic acid, and a low-calcium diet may increase the risk of stones.
  • Dehydration:Insufficient drinking water causes concentrated urine and increased oxalic acid concentration.
  • Genetic factors:Some people are prone to form oxalate stones due to metabolic abnormalities.

3. Symptoms of oxalate stones

Symptoms of oxalate stones are similar to other urinary tract stones and include:

  • Severe low back or abdominal pain (renal colic).
  • Hematuria (gross or microscopic hematuria).
  • Frequent urination, urgency, and difficulty urinating.
  • Nausea and vomiting (with pain).

4. Preventive measures for oxalate stones

The key to preventing oxalate stones is to adjust your diet and lifestyle habits:

PrecautionsSpecific methods
Increase water intakeDrink 2-3 liters of water every day to keep urine dilute.
Control oxalate intakeReduce high oxalate foods such as spinach, nuts, and chocolate.
Appropriate amount of calcium supplementThe combination of calcium and oxalic acid can reduce absorption. It is recommended to consume 800-1200mg of calcium daily.
Reduce salt intakeA high-salt diet increases urinary calcium excretion and promotes stone formation.
Regular physical examinationMonitor oxalate and calcium levels with urine tests.

5. Summary

Oxalate stones are usually dark brown or black in color, hard in texture, and have a rough surface. Its formation is closely related to high oxalate diet, dehydration and other factors. Preventive measures include increasing drinking water, controlling oxalic acid intake and appropriate calcium supplementation. If relevant symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in time to avoid complications.

Through structured data and detailed analysis, this article hopes to help readers better understand the characteristics and prevention methods of oxalate stones, and reduce the risk of stone recurrence.

Next article
  • What are normal lungs like?

    check the details
    What are normal lungs like?
    What are normal lungs like?The lungs are an important organ in the human respiratory system and are responsible for gas exchange, providing oxygen to the body and removing carbon dioxide. Understanding the structure and function of normal lungs can help us better identify lung diseases and maintain respiratory health. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to intr
    2025-12-14 healthy
  • Why do you get generalized eczema?

    check the details
    Why do you get generalized eczema?
    Why do you get generalized eczema?Generalized eczema is a common inflammatory skin disease, characterized by skin redness, itching, scaling and even exudation, which seriously affects the patient's quality of life. In recent years, the incidence of eczema has been on the rise and has become one of the hottest health topics discussed online. This article will analyze the causes of generalized eczema from the aspects o
    2025-12-12 healthy
  • What medicine should you take for neurogenic bladder?

    check the details
    What medicine should you take for neurogenic bladder?
    What medicine should you take for neurogenic bladder?Neurogenic bladder is bladder dysfunction caused by damage or disease to the nervous system, and is common in patients with spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, etc. Appropriate medication is key to managing symptoms. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduct
    2025-12-09 healthy
  • What anti-inflammatory drugs should I take for urethral pain?

    check the details
    What anti-inflammatory drugs should I take for urethral pain?
    What anti-inflammatory drugs should be taken for urethral pain: Analysis of hot topics on the Internet and medication guideRecently, urethral pain and related medication issues have become one of the hot topics on the Internet. Many netizens are troubled by symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination, and are eager to seek safe and effective anti-inflammatory drug solutions. This article will
    2025-12-07 healthy
Latest articles
Recommended articles
Reading rankings
Friendly links
Dividing line