What should not be eaten with bezoar?
Bezoar, as a traditional Chinese medicinal material, has the effects of clearing away heat, detoxifying, calming convulsions and resuscitating people, and is widely used in clinical TCM. However, taking bezoar with certain foods or drugs may cause adverse reactions and even harm your health. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, analyze in detail what foods or medicines bezoar should not be eaten with, and provide structured data for readers' reference.
1. Basic introduction to bezoar

Bezoars are stones in the gallbladder, bile duct or liver duct of bovine animals. The main components are bilirubin, cholic acid, cholesterol, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that bezoar is cool in nature and bitter in taste, and it returns to the heart and liver meridian. It is often used to treat symptoms such as high fever, coma, stroke, phlegm, and sore throat. Modern pharmacological research shows that bezoar has various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumor.
2. Which foods should not be eaten with bezoars?
According to traditional Chinese medicine theory and modern pharmacological research, eating bezoar with the following foods may reduce the efficacy of the medicine or cause adverse reactions:
| food category | specific food | adverse reactions |
|---|---|---|
| spicy food | Chili pepper, onion, ginger, garlic | It may aggravate the symptoms of internal heat and offset the heat-clearing and detoxifying effects of bezoar |
| greasy food | Fatty meat, fried food | Affect bile secretion and reduce the absorption effect of bezoar |
| Raw and cold food | Ice products, sashimi | May cause gastrointestinal discomfort, superimposed with the coolness of bezoar |
| Tea | green tea, black tea | Tea polyphenols may affect the absorption of active ingredients in bezoar |
3. Which drugs should not be taken with bezoar?
The simultaneous use of bezoar and certain Western medicines or traditional Chinese medicines may cause drug interactions, so special attention is required:
| drug class | specific drugs | interaction |
|---|---|---|
| anticoagulant drugs | warfarin, aspirin | May enhance anticoagulant effect and increase bleeding risk |
| antihypertensive drugs | nifedipine, captopril | May enhance blood pressure lowering effect and lead to hypotension |
| Sedative drugs | Diazepam, Phenobarbital | May enhance central depressant effects |
| Drugs containing metal ions | Iron, calcium, aluminum | May form insoluble complexes, affecting absorption |
4. The correct way to take bezoar
1. Taking time: It is recommended to take it 1-2 hours after meals to reduce irritation to the gastrointestinal tract.
2. Dosage: Doctor’s advice should be strictly followed. Generally, adults should take 0.15-0.3 grams per day, divided into 2-3 times.
3. How to take: It can be ground into powder and taken as a drink or made into pills. It should not be boiled.
4. Special groups: Pregnant women, lactating women, and children should use it under the guidance of a physician.
5. Recent hot discussions about bezoar
1. Rising bezoar prices: Recently, the market price of Chinese medicinal materials has fluctuated, and the price of natural bezoar has continued to rise, which has attracted widespread attention.
2. Research progress on artificial bezoar: Scientists are developing new artificial bezoar substitutes to solve the problem of resource shortage.
3. Adverse reactions of Niuhuang Jiedu Tablets: Cases of adverse reactions caused by improper use of Niuhuang Jiedu Tablets have been reported in many places, triggering discussions on medication safety.
4. Application of bezoar in the treatment of COVID-19: Some studies have explored the potential value of bezoar preparations in the adjuvant treatment of COVID-19.
6. Summary
Bezoar is a precious Chinese medicinal material, so special attention should be paid to the incompatibility when using it. Avoid eating it with spicy, greasy, raw or cold food, and be careful not to combine it with anticoagulants, antihypertensive drugs and other Western medicines. Only by taking bezoar correctly can you maximize its efficacy and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions. If symptoms of discomfort occur, you should stop taking the medicine immediately and seek medical consultation.
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